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The Chemistry of Nickle

Saif Ullah
4 min readNov 5, 2024

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Properties, Reactions, and Uses of Nickel Chemistry
Known for its exceptional qualities, such as high tensile strength, resistance to corrosion, and superior catalytic capabilities, nickel is a transition metal with the atomic number 28 and the symbol Ni. Nickel, which belongs to Group 10 of the periodic table, is used extensively in many different sectors, including electroplating and alloy manufacture. It has a silvery-white sheen. The chemistry of nickel is examined in this article, along with its electrical structure, chemical reactivity, noteworthy compounds, and important uses in contemporary industries.

Chemical and Physical Characteristics
The high melting point of 1455°C and its density of 8.9 g/cm³ are characteristics of nickel. The development of a thin oxide layer, which offers further defence against corrosion, makes it resistant to oxidation at normal temperature. On the other hand, nickel easily combines with oxygen to create nickel(II) oxide (NiO) when it is finely split or at high temperatures. Nickel slowly dissolves in acidic liquids, releasing hydrogen gas and producing nickel salts such nickel sulphate (NiSO₄).

Despite being less magnetic than iron and cobalt, nickel is equally well-known for its magnetic qualities. Its ferromagnetic properties are very advantageous in electrical gadgets and alloys.

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